Category: Uncategorized

“If you believe in a rational universe, in enlightenment, in knowledge and in a search for truth, this White House is an absolute disaster.”   — Dr. Michael Oppenheimer, Princeton University

No matter how strong our nation’s environmental protections, our laws and regulations can be effective only if they are as protective as possible and are properly implemented and enforced.  The Department of the Interior (DOI) and its sub-agencies, the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USF&WS) continues to earn their criticism justifiably, by continuing to distort science to weaken regulations which ultimately serves their political objectives.

These agencies are currently rising to the top of noticeable attraction due to their overabundance of ignoring or manipulating science for political purposes.  There does exist many other deceptive and politically driven government agencies, and ironically  maintain their ability to avoid, or receive very little public scrutiny; none the less history is pervasive, and there exists a long trail of government deception and bad decision making based on bad science (a short list below).

“It’s hard to decide what is more demoralizing about the DOI’s politicization of the scientific process, its disdain for professional scientists working for our government or its willingness to deceive the American public.”  — Roger Kennedy, former director of the National Park Service

Serving as examples, the Wild Horse and Burro Program and the Management of Wolves in America, demonstrate beyond any doubt a high rate of incompetent management principles, degraded ethics, and destruction of our wildlife and natural environment.  Simply peruse either agencies management principles, rhetoric, and program outlines; then check closely the realty within our natural environment, or actual good and well referenced and complete scientific reports, and see for yourself the inconsistencies between these government agencies and reality.  Yes, the two elements collide.  Profound and aggressive — as if two warring and deadly enemies erupt into an explosive battle — the battle of Truth vs. Deception — Death the only outcome — our nation’s wildlife and environment loses!  We lose!

“In my 30 years with the federal government, this is the worst administration I’ve seen for squashing science and rewriting it at will.”   — Erick Campbell, retired biologist, Bureau of Land Management, PBS’s “NOW” show, July 22, 2005

Their favored tactics include misinterpreting information, ignoring scientific evidence, muzzling and even ignoring government scientists, leaving out pertinent data from species affecting the environment negatively (i.e. cattle in this case scenario), censoring government studies, removing independent experts from federal advisory panels or stacking those panels with industry consultants.

These tactics not only override basic environmental protections, and indeed favor specific industry, but enhance lobby groups in abundance.  The fact is giving a power base to those who should not have that type of decision making ability what so ever, non-elected, non-educated, and do not have the taxpayer or general public interest in mind, or our support — ultimately undermines the authority of science itself, with direct implication of criminal activity as well.  Often money is exchanged for this.

It’s no wonder Our government agencies mantra of “sound science” amounts to little more than a policy; whereby, decisions are based on whatever science sounds good to corporations or lobby groups, and the hell with the general public.

THE REALITY: This equates to Bad Science = Bad Decisions = Death to Wildlife / Death to America’s Environment!

Science: Inventory and Monitoring Programs

The goal of any inventory and monitoring program, yet totally ignored within the wild horse and wolf management paradigms today, is to truthfully determine the status and trends of selected species or ecosystems, or the real-time preference when combining the two.

Status studies, on the other hand, produce data on the condition of species or ecosystems for a single point in time; Trend studies, in contrast, provide a chronological or geographic picture of change within the same resource.  Status studies and trend studies work hand in hand, the data becomes a quality resource for decision making — And only then does it become appropriate for decision making.

When not applied properly within the decision making process, or manipulated data developed as reality, then the ultimate and all telling future, of both animal and vegetation within our environment says it all.

Today America has problems within our environment.  Current realities — elimination of wanted species; and sadly, unique or often unknown species near extinction, become extinct daily.  The average extinction rate is in excess of 780 wildlife yearly; extinction of vegetation exceeds well over 1,000 yearly, with some years doubling in absolute extinction (numbers here averaged, as different studies reflect different numbers, so consider this data as minimal extinction rates).

“Obviously it’s of great concern if you’ve got people, a substantial percentage of the scientists who are, who were interviewed for that report saying that their ability to give their frank opinion is impeded because they feel that there’s political pressures on them. I think that we can only make good public policy if we have honest scientific advice and if it’s all going to be skewed we’ll wind up in the same mess that the Soviet Union used to find itself in, where basically if you didn’t agree with Stalin’s view of what the science ought to be they didn’t want to hear from you. We don’t need that in this country.”    — U.S. Sen. Jeff Bingaman (R-New Mexico) in response to a question about the White House’s alleged suppression of science, E&E TV’s “On Point” show, March 15, 2005

All of these are considerations directly involved with data gathering over a length of time, within a biosphere of ecological landscape and wildlife combined.  The element or ability to see and record changes over specific lengths of time is important here, as changes and recording them generates proper data for research.

It is a fact that the longer the engagement of time, the better the data, the better the research, and the better the decision making process and resolution to improve habitats or the environment for wildlife.  To restrain, or not include such items as cattle, as the Bureau of Land Management most often demands studies on Public Lands be done, this makes the research untrue, misinformed, and invalid at best.  Nothing more than this.

“[There has been] a pattern of political interference with science. This pattern has involved gagging scientists, suppressing research, and rewriting reports to eliminate scientific answers that conflict with the administration’s political or ideological agenda.”  — Rep. Henry Waxman, the ranking Democrat on the House Government Reform Committee

With this in mind we can start to assimilate the negative or subjective attributes from government agencies, when one of their representative’s state they will assimilate data, or complete a study within a short time period.  Then within the same context admit the study will develop a cost-worthy budget, which would develop into a final decision on a wildlife or environment issue, to extend over years, if not decades as well.  Certainly, and even to the untrained eye, this becomes questionable both scientifically and ethically.  As well, one would have to ponder the criminal aspect and follow the money trail to who, indeed, is acquiring profits on such undefined and bias endeavors.   But is it, or will it be a valid scientific study?  Absolutely not, never has been and never will be!

History defines our governments behavior quite well, and overwhelming virtues of vented interests and criminal behavior does exist.  The Department of the Interior exhibits this, and well defined over many decades of scrutiny —

Definitive History and Facts (Reality)

Over the decades we can come to conclusive results which were brought about by misinformation, bad science and bad decisions made from it.  This is not a complete list by any means, rather a list that shows diversity, methodology and the negative results that can be seen or reviewed today from these past actions.

When we actually see similar actions attempted today, within our government agencies, we can reference their previous actions and the negative results, as a complete explanation and reference.  Yes, Advocates base findings on well established reference material, and those results from those references within our environment.  There is no doubt our natural environment of today is paying for the bad and manipulated science, and those bad decisions placed into action.  It is evident today, as well, that the listed situations below indeed destroyed much of our wildlife and environment, as previewed and seen today!

NOTE: Time proves tampering with science becomes negative to our environment and wildlife.  Those same results devastating, even to the point of extinction, of several specifies, classified on the Endangered Species List and ignored, or recently discovered with attempts to place on the ESL — some wildlife wiped-out before doing so, never to be seen again.  Similar situations exist today, and as history notes, similar results will follow.  Keep in mind this is a very short-list, categorical, showing government agencies corrupt and often criminal behavior in the destruction of our environment and wildlife.

1.  BLM approves construction of 50,000 new natural gas wells in southeastern Montana and northeastern Wyoming, despite the threat to national parks and local air quality.  Wild Horse Herds and HMA’s liquidated from this Bad Science (manipulated data) – Bad Decisions criteria.

2.  A report by the National Academy of Science, ordered by the DOI and administration, concludes that it is safe for people to drink water with as much as 20 parts per billion of perchlorate –- that level is 20 times the standard recommended by the Environmental Protection Agency two years ago.

3.  Evidence surfaces that Bush administration quietly changed rules, allowing oil companies to skip environmental requirements when drilling in National Parks.

4.  Former BLM employee sues the bureau for wrongfully firing him when he refused to comply with orders to downplay toxic and radioactive dangers at a Nevada copper mine.

5.  BLM overestimates the potential amount of natural gas underneath Colorado’s Roan Plateau, stating that the gas reserves could power the country for nine months. A USGS report concludes that the tapped gas supplies could actually power the country for only 6 days.

6.  EPA experts accuse Bush administration of altering science on poor air quality over National Parks.

7.  Mine Safety and Health Administration demotes and relocates a top official for accusing the agency of covering up facts during the investigation of a massive coal slurry spill in West Virginia.

8.  Bush administration deletes key information in letter urging the United Nations to remove Yellowstone from a list of endangered World Heritage Sites.

9.  Bush administration claims that environmental laws restrict energy development in the West despite government findings that the vast majority of public lands are open for oil and gas drilling.

10.  Interior Department claims that polar bears can be adequately protected from oil drilling in the Arctic Refuge despite government studies showing the opposite to be true.

11.  Bush administration grants a Kentucky coal company a reprieve from obeying federal law, allowing mining to continue without a permit (eventual cave-in and 18 minors killed).

12.  Hundreds of government wildlife scientists report political pressure, scientific distortion.

13.  Court records reveal that a Bush administration political appointee in the Interior Department conspired with industry lobbyists to support the California Farm Bureau’s lawsuit against her own agency. After a series of emails and telephone calls Deputy Assistant Interior Secretary Julie MacDonald tried to scuttle scientific recommendations that favored protecting endangered fish and wildlife habitat by limiting the amount of water diverted for irrigation.  Although, administrators have changed, the same people within upper management still exists.

14.  NOAA orders federal biologists to rewrite a report that had concluded harmful effects on endangered salmon from a federal plan to divert millions of gallons of water from rivers in Northern California to the southern part of the state.

15.  USFWS fires Florida scientist who publicly criticized the agency for using faulty science when approving eight development projects in the critical habitat of the endangered Florida panther.

16.  Government biologist resigns after accusing the Bush administration of politicizing science, and illegally disregarding his advice leading to the massive fish kill in the Klamath River.

17.  Evidence surfaces that USFWS employed false data to conclude that the Florida panther’s survival is not in jeopardy — when in fact the panther population is severely dwindling.

18.  Federal officials deleted information used in a cost-benefit analysis of its recovery of the endangered bull trout, falsely concluding that protecting the species would cost hundreds of millions of dollars.

19.  Bush administration admits to hiding three reports regarding Klamath River policies, which suggest that protecting water levels would benefit both wildlife and the economy through recreation. However, the administration later chooses to divert water for agriculture, leading to a massive fish kill.

20.  NMFS whistleblower accuses the Bush administration of forcing his agency to violate the Endangered Species Act by overruling concerns that diverting water from the Klamath River for irrigation would harm fish. Subsequently, a massive fish kill resulted that later was linked to the administration’s decision.

21.  Industry lobbyists convince the Mineral Management Service to weaken sperm whale protections, which they complained hindered the oil and gas industry.

22.  Interior Department abruptly reverses its decision that drilling in the Arctic Refuge would harm polar bears.

23.  Top Bush administration political appointee at Interior reverses earlier findings that air pollution from a proposed coal power plant in Kentucky would significantly hamper visibility at the nearby MammothCaveNational Park.

24.  EPA records reveal, for the third time, that the agency’s proposal for regulating mercury pollution from power plants copied passages — in some cases word for word — from memos written by a law firm representing the utility industry. It just so happens that the head of EPA’s air program and his chief counsel were both partners at the firm before President Bush installed them at the agency.

“I am convinced that I would have been again asked to change my conclusions, or that the biological opinion would be re-written by someone else based on a less rigorous examination of the scientific evidence and without an appropriate level of caution. … Properly conducted, objective science always describes the amount of uncertainty present in a conclusion. However, it appears that this agency, and others under the current administration, routinely abuse the science by giving inappropriately high significance to very small amounts of scientific uncertainty, if that uncertainty supports a desired outcome. Not only does this lack of caution and misuse of science adversely impact natural resources, it misleads the American public about how science and the scientific method work.”   — from Mike Kelly’s resignation letter, May 18, 2004

Conclusion

It is time to put an end to our government’s criminal behavior, and place as priority truthfulness and good science in order to make good scientific decisions.  The benefits to taxpayers and the general public alike abound in doing so, and would prove beneficial to both taxpayers money and to America in general.

Right now taxpayers and American’s receive no benefits from Our Public Lands, other than pay for irresponsible and often ignorant conduct by our government agency employees, constantly!

Things have to change in our government!  It is simply time to do so!

Over time mankind’s hunting beliefs were and remain detrimental toward our wildlife.  Now exists a multitude of destructive factors focused on our wildlife and the deadly combination of hunting, trapping, corporate intrusion, politics, and ignorance.  These types of intervention not only destroy our wildlife, but destruction of our country.  Whereby, nature serves as an example, and where it goes our nation goes —

Today the fact that we call ourselves a civilized society simply becomes another oxymoron.  A slight perusal of facts, when it comes to wildlife analysis and the outright destructive and abusive methodology used today.  The situation is definable, the reality obvious.

Oddly, debates both within the decision making process and politics remain based more on myth and hatred — rather than respect, concern, reality, or compassion.  The realities, or facts of the issues, approached complacently at best with no consideration given them, do exist but not included.  Thereby, most often and up to this point, the decision making process to actually save our wildlife becomes non-existent as well as extremely flawed.

The truth is we have a government that has been, for a few decades now and becoming worse, administrators for nothing more than foreign / domestic corporations and small lobby groups.  Within this context propaganda directed toward subjective reasoning and ignorance plays a significant roll in the extinction of species — i.e. Wild Horses and Wolves for example, are heading down the path of extinction at a tremendous rate of speed.  People’s callousness and ignorance just as deadly as a bullet to the head.

Modern Society and Wildlife

Today’s extinct species list, as well as the endangered species list, contains proof of excessive or mismanaged hunting and trapping principles.  Ironically, this history more than documents the arrogance of our society in centuries past, not only the Buffalo but other rare species, for one reason or the other, that become formidable targets for trophies or combined with gender egos.

“Let them kill, skin, and sell until the buffalo is exterminated, as it is the only way to bring lasting peace and allow civilization to advance.”  – General Philip Sheridan

General Philip Sheridan said the same thing about the American Indians, and life or living things in general, simply did not make sense to him.  His perceptions carried over into the more ignorant of people, and the rest history, in both the Buffalo hunts and the blatant massacres of Indians in the old west.

Where are we today –  as a people, as a society?  This shows us not only a past circumstance of ignorance, not unique in any way within history, but oddly a current phenomena as well.  Beyond a doubt this behavior is allowed to progress, which history defines as a matter of truth.  The present challenges to our wildlife becomes the daily task of simply staying alive, mostly accomplished by avoiding humans.  Inclusions of less wildlife habitat, exploitation of our water and mineral resources, increased cattle onto Public Lands, and corporate profits which out rightly demands less government regulatory management at a time when there should be more management, is a normal situation now.  The fact is wildlife has no chance of living unless things change rapidly!

The book, “Extinct and Vanishing Animals” (i.e. Ziswiler, 1967), develops a sound conclusion to some of the history of animals destroyed through ignorance in the name of civilization.  This book directs people’s attention, written in 1967, to the “. . . morbid pleasure of killing. . .” throughout the previous couple of centuries by trophy hunters, poachers, and trappers.

Inclusive of one category, this situation sums up a large percentage of those that hunt today.  One can honestly make the statement, from a prolific perusal of historical fact, that nothing has changed over the centuries.  The obvious links in this chain of notable events is disturbing, it becomes quite obvious that “necessity” has been replaced with blind ignorance and contempt toward our wildlife.

The truth, the “necessity” to kill our wildlife no longer exists and is simply a morbid sport or deranged kill-only management paradigm of today.  It’s apparent we learn nothing from history, and there exists no inward look at ourselves, as a civilization, when it comes to the treatment of our animals.

History most often can be viewed as objective, despite the subjective witnessing of many events of the past.  When we study the events of Wounded Knee, or May Li Massacre in Vietnam, for example, we often wonder why it was covered-up for so long.

But another aspect, and more interesting toward this discussion, is we discover the same mentality or psychology and mentality portrayed by human weakness and what actually follows.  History demonstrates this quite well, and over the past centuries.  That of slaying or murdering those defenseless beings, whether people or wildlife, is a psychosis of a low mentality, low self-esteem, for men an attempt to obtain manhood, demonstrate power over another-whether human or animal, and either/or when combined with ignorance remains a dangerous mental state of affairs. (to start your research see: Animal Cruelty and Psychiatric Disorders – Roman Gleyzer, MD, Alan R. Felthous, MD, and Charles E. Holzer III, PhD)

The examples abound by our government’s treatment of the Wild Horse Herds, cattleman’s lobby, or the sportsman’s lobby (i.e. soon to refer to themselves as conservationists, to hide behind) efforts which evolve into the murdering of Wolves and Wolf Puppies.  The wild horses being rounded up abusively, even deadly at times, and sent to slaughter.  The wolves are being aggressively shot, skinned alive at times, burned-out or gassed in their family dens, or even shot from airplanes and left to die and suffer for hours before doing so!  To say these situations are perpetrated from a psychosis remains an understatement.

To say this is humane practice, or, for management of the wildlife is strictly psychotic, and demented as well!  There is so many options that the kill-only option is antiquated, and the kill-only aspect simply subjective and with no legitimate references in doing so.  When compared to objectivity, favorable toward life — resources and data abound and in abundance as to directly involve and provide appropriate alternatives, rather than the killing of wildlife.

Ignorance and Civilization

When we say ignorance, in the form of academic discussion, it is derived from a none the less proven and fact filled history.  To be more precise, the acts of people toward nature become horrendous, and when looking back to particular events we as a people state clearly, “That should not have happened, and how can we avoid it happening again?” (i.e. author’s quote)  Again, we can look past the Buffalo hunts of last century and the ongoing wild horse herd roundups and wolf hunts of today (which history will no doubt record in the same venue as the Buffalo hunts).

History:  American settlers feared wolves of centuries past, considering them vermin of the worst type.  Keep in mind nothing was known of their contribution to an ecological system, or enhancements to our environment until this century.  But laws were made, for example in South Carolina and in 1695, “An Act for Destroying Beasts of Prey”.

This same law, in 1695, Mandated All Indian Braves be required to bring in yearly at least one wolf, panther or bear skin, or two Bobcat skins.  If he failed to do so he would be “severely whipped” but if he brought in at least one skin he would be rewarded.

During the 1800’s wolf hunters were considered hero’s, eliminating the expressed and supposed dangers of the wolves and grizzly bears from the Great Plains states.  The Plains Wolves, their white glowing fir, made for easy targets, and are an extinct species today.

The significant situation that existed here is the fact the Great Plains states in America, that is until the 19th century, rivaled East Africa in wildlife quantity — A resource that, assumed, our forefathers could care less if those of us today could see.  But a few of us can still imagine — with a tear in the eye, the Great Plains and actually see such a devastating sight of beauty,  being the “Sight of all Sights” — and of so much wildlife and variety of animals, running free, healthy, and in abundance.

In reality it is just as ignorant, contrary and disgusting to any civilized people then as now, that similar laws to those of killing wolves or be whipped, remain as disgusting as the recent State Constitutional Amendment in Idaho for making it a “Right” to murder wolves.  Good God, is anyone paying attention to this?

But as a society we are just now acknowledging the benefits of the wolf, and the positive attributes to ecological systems.  The similar aspects of America’s Wild Horse Herds, with their roaming and non-destructive grazing habits are beneficial to our Public Lands.

In Idaho and other states, though they want to openly kill wolves on America’s Public Lands, and essentially ignore the safe-guards of these same Public Lands for ecological preservation and having them still around for the future, is blatantly and abusively ignored by these hunters.  So we indeed see nothing more than hatred and blind ignorance of the worst type!

So when the ecological systems collapse from overly-stressed browse from the sports animals, then the sportsmen should pay for this — the same with cattle and the cattleman’s lobby.  Because after all — Public Lands belong to America, not the sportsman’s lobby groups or the cattleman’s lobby groups.  They should remain responsible for their decisions, not the innocent tax payers who take no part in the destruction of wildlife and our environment!

Their science is the subjective and ignorant science of hatred that spawns more hatred.  This, conclusively, must be changed, as hatred is not a necessity or an item to pass onto our future administrators and management people.  Saving Our Wildlife Saves Our Humanity, Our Ethics, and Our Morals for better days to come.  —  John Cox, M.A. C/M

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Ziswiler, Vinzenz. 1967. Extinct and Vanishing Animals. A Biology of extinction and survival. Springer-Verlag, N.Y. Inc.

Nowak, Ronald M. 1972.  The Mysterious Wolf of the South. Natural History, Jan.; and Nowak, R.M. 1979. North American Quaternary Canis. Museum of natural History, University of Kansas, Mongraph #6, 154 pp.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wounded_Knee_Massacre

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/My_Lai_Massacre

http://www.jaapl.org/content/30/2/257.full.pdf

http://www.legendsofamerica.com/we-buffalohunters.html